Arizona Security Guard Knowledge Practice Test 2026 - Free Security Guard Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What is the legality of arresting a suspect as a security guard?

A security guard can only detain suspects under all circumstances

A security guard cannot make a citizen’s arrest

A security guard can make a citizen’s arrest under specific circumstances defined by law

A security guard is permitted to make a citizen’s arrest under specific circumstances as defined by law. This legal framework allows security personnel to intervene when they witness a crime being committed, particularly in connection with their job responsibilities. The circumstances typically include witnessing a felony or a misdemeanor that disrupts the peace.

The ability to make a citizen’s arrest is conditioned by the immediate nature of the offense and the necessity to act in defense of the property they are charged to protect or to prevent further harm. However, it is vital that the arrest is executed with a clear understanding of state laws, as precise guidelines determine when and how this authority can be exercised.

In contrast, the other options do not correctly capture the legal standing of security guards. Solely detaining suspects does not allow for the full execution of duties when immediate action is necessary, and claiming that a security guard cannot make a citizen’s arrest entirely undermines the lawful scope of their role. Additionally, stating that a guard can arrest without any legal authority disregards the boundaries of their responsibilities and the laws designed to protect individuals' rights.

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A security guard can make an arrest without any legal authority

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